8 reference rows shown.

34 kcal for 100 g raw broccoli; protein 2.8 g, carbohydrate 6.6 g, fat 0.4 g and fiber 2.6 g.

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Raw and cooked reference values

Vegetable calories and macros per 100 g edible food; no added fat
Reference and preparationkcalProtein gCarbs gFat gFiber gUSDA NDB
Broccoli, raw342.826.640.372.611090
Broccoli, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt352.387.180.413.311091
Carrots, raw410.939.580.242.811124
Carrots, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt350.768.220.18311125
Cucumber, with peel, raw150.653.630.110.511205
Tomatoes, red, ripe, raw, year round average180.883.890.21.211529
Spinach, raw232.863.630.392.211457
Spinach, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt232.973.750.262.411458

Reference values use USDA SR Legacy foods per 100 g edible material. Names and identifiers describe the reference entry, not every cultivar, recipe or product. Nutrient values are rounded in results; database energy may use food-specific factors and need not equal a simple 4/4/9 sum.

Why preparation changes the comparison

Raw and cooked entries are different reference foods. Boiling changes water content and can change nutrient retention. A 100 g cooked portion is not automatically the cooked equivalent of 100 g raw vegetables. Oil, cheese, sauces and dressings require separate entries.

For a mixed pan, weigh ingredients before cooking or weigh the finished batch and use the recipe calculator. Choose an edible weight: peel, stems or other discarded material must be handled consistently.

Common questions

Does boiling add calories to vegetables?

Water does not supply food energy. Water uptake or loss can change the calories per 100 g, and ingredients added during cooking change batch energy.

Sources & methods

  1. USDA FoodData Central: SR Legacy reference foodsPer 100 g edible material. Individual food names and SR Legacy NDB numbers appear in the reference tables.

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